For more information about the prerequisites of using Facebook Messenger with the Content API, see the Twilio FBM channel help article here.
Twilio/location and twilio/list-picker
do not work on FBM.
FBM is in-session (user initiated) only. It means:
You will not be able to start a conversation with a user, only respond to them.
Once they've messaged you, you can respond any number of times within a 24 hour period.
Quick Reply button IDs are not returned in the msg metadata and therefore do not work. Quick reply button text will be returned instead.
Log into your Facebook Messenger Account.
Go to your Facebook Page.
Open a chat in Messenger
It will redirect you to another page.
Note the page URL's suffix. This is your page's FBM ID. (i.e. 103800709108123
in this URL). You will use this later in the configuration process.
Open your Twilio Console in a new browser. Click on Explore Products link in the left navigation pane and select Channels Beta product.
Navigate to the Facebook Messenger product.
Click New Messenger Sender, sign into the Facebook account with admin access to your Facebook Page.
Add the Facebook Page that you want to send messages from confirming the FBM ID matches.
Messages sent from Facebook Business Manager will not appear in Twilio. Please ensure that all messages intended for Twilio are sent directly from the Twilio platform.
*This is not a hard requirement. But if you do not do this then you will need to set up the webhook in your FBM Sender. Additionally, you will need to specify a Messaging Service Sid parameter and put your FBM sender in the from field. Similar to here except replace phone numbers with the respective FBM sender id.
To send a message in FBM, you need to know your recipient's FBM ID. Facebook does not make FBM IDs public so you will need to use a webhook to retrieve the FBM ID from an inbound message. For setup purposes and testing purposes, you will need to set up a webhook and message yourself to get your personal FBM ID.
Navigate to Messaging Services and go to the Integration tab.
Select Send a webhook.
Add a "Request URL" where you can receive incoming messages from your end users. If you need a testing webhook, try going to webhook.site
Copy the webhook into the Delivery Status Callback URL section.
Send a message to your page from your personal Facebook Messenger:
After sending your FB page a message with your personal FBM account. Check the webhook for the FROM
field. This will contain the end user's FBM ID.
In your send request, you'll use the FBM ID found in the From
field for the incoming message's webhook response.
1// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install2const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";34// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console5// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure6const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;7const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;8const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);910async function createMessage() {11const message = await client.messages.create({12contentSid: "HXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",13contentVariables: JSON.stringify({141: "YOUR_VARIABLE1",152: "YOURVARIABLE2",16}),17from: "MGXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",18to: "messenger:REPLACE_WITH_VALUE_FROM_WEBHOOK",19});2021console.log(message.body);22}2324createMessage();
1{2"account_sid": "ACXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",3"api_version": "2010-04-01",4"body": "Hello! 👍",5"date_created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 05:01:45 +0000",6"date_sent": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 05:01:45 +0000",7"date_updated": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 05:01:45 +0000",8"direction": "outbound-api",9"error_code": null,10"error_message": null,11"from": "MGXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",12"num_media": "0",13"num_segments": "1",14"price": null,15"price_unit": null,16"messaging_service_sid": "MGaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",17"sid": "SMaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",18"status": "queued",19"subresource_uris": {20"media": "/2010-04-01/Accounts/ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Messages/SMaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Media.json"21},22"tags": {23"campaign_name": "Spring Sale 2022",24"message_type": "cart_abandoned"25},26"to": "messenger:REPLACE_WITH_VALUE_FROM_WEBHOOK",27"uri": "/2010-04-01/Accounts/ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Messages/SMaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.json"28}