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Service-Scoped Conversation Participant Resource


Each service-scoped Participant in a Conversation represents one real (probably human) participant in a non-default, service-scoped Conversation.


API Base URL

api-base-url page anchor

All URLs in the reference documentation use the following base URL:

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https://conversations.twilio.com/v1
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For Conversations applications that build on more than one Conversation Service instance, you will need to specify the Conversation Service SID (ISxx) and the Conversation SID (CHxx) in the REST API call:

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GET /v1/Services/ISxx/Conversations/CHxx/Messages
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Service-Scoped Conversation Participant Properties

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Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
account_sidSID<AC>

Optional

Not PII

The unique ID of the Account responsible for this participant.

Pattern: ^AC[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

chat_service_sidSID<IS>

Optional

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

conversation_sidSID<CH>

Optional

The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.

Pattern: ^CH[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

sidSID<MB>

Optional

A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.

Pattern: ^MB[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

identitystring

Optional

PII MTL: 30 days

A unique string identifier for the conversation participant as Conversation User. This parameter is non-null if (and only if) the participant is using the Conversation SDK to communicate. Limited to 256 characters.


attributesstring

Optional

An optional string metadata field you can use to store any data you wish. The string value must contain structurally valid JSON if specified. Note that if the attributes are not set {} will be returned.


messaging_bindingobject

Optional

Information about how this participant exchanges messages with the conversation. A JSON parameter consisting of type and address fields of the participant.


role_sidSID<RL>

Optional

The SID of a conversation-level Role to assign to the participant.

Pattern: ^RL[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

date_createdstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was created.


date_updatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was last updated.


urlstring<uri>

Optional

An absolute API resource URL for this participant.


last_read_message_indexinteger

Optional

Index of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.


last_read_timestampstring

Optional

Timestamp of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.


Create a Service-Scoped Participant resource

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POST https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ChatServiceSid}/Conversations/{ConversationSid}/Participants

Creating a Participant joins them to the Conversation, and the connected person will receive all subsequent messages.

Headers

headers page anchor
Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabledenum<string>

Optional

The X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabled HTTP request header

Possible values:
truefalse
Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ChatServiceSidSID<IS>required

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

ConversationSidstringrequired

The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.

Encoding type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
SchemaExample
Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
Identitystring

Optional

A unique string identifier for the conversation participant as Conversation User. This parameter is non-null if (and only if) the participant is using the Conversation SDK to communicate. Limited to 256 characters.


MessagingBinding.Addressstring

Optional

The address of the participant's device, e.g. a phone or WhatsApp number. Together with the Proxy address, this determines a participant uniquely. This field (with proxy_address) is only null when the participant is interacting from an SDK endpoint (see the identity field).


MessagingBinding.ProxyAddressstring

Optional

The address of the Twilio phone number (or WhatsApp number) that the participant is in contact with. This field, together with participant address, is only null when the participant is interacting from an SDK endpoint (see the identity field).


DateCreatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was created.


DateUpdatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was last updated.


Attributesstring

Optional

An optional string metadata field you can use to store any data you wish. The string value must contain structurally valid JSON if specified. Note that if the attributes are not set {} will be returned.


MessagingBinding.ProjectedAddressstring

Optional

The address of the Twilio phone number that is used in Group MMS.


RoleSidSID<RL>

Optional

The SID of a conversation-level Role to assign to the participant.

Pattern: ^RL[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
Create a ParticipantLink to code sample: Create a Participant
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// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
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// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function createServiceConversationParticipant() {
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const participant = await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
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.participants.create();
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console.log(participant.accountSid);
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}
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createServiceConversationParticipant();

Output

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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "ConversationSid",
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"sid": "MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"identity": "null",
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": {
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"type": "sms",
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"address": "+15558675310",
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"proxy_address": "+15017122661"
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},
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2015-12-16T22:18:37Z",
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"date_updated": "2015-12-16T22:18:38Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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}

Fetch a Service-Scoped Participant resource

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GET https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ChatServiceSid}/Conversations/{ConversationSid}/Participants/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ChatServiceSidSID<IS>required

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

ConversationSidstringrequired

The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.


Sidstringrequired

A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource. Alternatively, you can pass a Participant's identity rather than the SID.

Fetch a Service-Scoped Participant resource by SIDLink to code sample: Fetch a Service-Scoped Participant resource by SID
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// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
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4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function fetchServiceConversationParticipant() {
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const participant = await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
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.participants("Sid")
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.fetch();
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console.log(participant.accountSid);
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}
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fetchServiceConversationParticipant();

Output

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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "ConversationSid",
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"sid": "Sid",
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"identity": null,
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": {
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"type": "sms",
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"address": "+15558675310",
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"proxy_address": "+15017122661"
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},
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"date_updated": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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}

You can also fetch a Service-Scoped Conversation Participant by their identity. Pass their identity as the value for the sid argument.

Fetch a Service-Scoped Participant resource by identityLink to code sample: Fetch a Service-Scoped Participant resource by identity
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// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
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// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function fetchServiceConversationParticipant() {
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const participant = await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
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.participants("alice")
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.fetch();
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console.log(participant.accountSid);
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}
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fetchServiceConversationParticipant();

Output

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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "ConversationSid",
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"sid": "alice",
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"identity": "alice",
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": {
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"type": "sms",
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"address": "+15558675310",
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"proxy_address": "+15017122661"
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},
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"date_updated": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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}

Read multiple Service-Scoped Participant resources

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GET https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ChatServiceSid}/Conversations/{ConversationSid}/Participants

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ChatServiceSidSID<IS>required

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

ConversationSidstringrequired

The unique ID of the Conversation for participants.

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
PageSizeinteger

Optional

How many resources to return in each list page. The default is 50, and the maximum is 1000.

Minimum: 1Maximum: 1000

Pageinteger

Optional

The page index. This value is simply for client state.

Minimum: 0

PageTokenstring

Optional

The page token. This is provided by the API.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function listServiceConversationParticipant() {
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const participants = await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
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.participants.list({ limit: 20 });
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participants.forEach((p) => console.log(p.accountSid));
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}
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listServiceConversationParticipant();

Output

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{
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"meta": {
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"page": 0,
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"page_size": 50,
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"first_page_url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants?PageSize=50&Page=0",
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"previous_page_url": null,
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants?PageSize=50&Page=0",
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"next_page_url": null,
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"key": "participants"
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},
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"participants": [
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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"sid": "MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"identity": null,
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": {
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"type": "sms",
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"address": "+15558675310",
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"proxy_address": "+15017122661"
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},
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"date_updated": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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},
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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"sid": "MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"identity": "IDENTITY",
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": null,
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"date_updated": "2016-03-24T21:05:50Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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}
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]
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}

Update a Service-Scoped Participant resource

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POST https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ChatServiceSid}/Conversations/{ConversationSid}/Participants/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabledenum<string>

Optional

The X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabled HTTP request header

Possible values:
truefalse
Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ChatServiceSidSID<IS>required

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

ConversationSidstringrequired

The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.


Sidstringrequired

A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.

Encoding type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
SchemaExample
Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
DateCreatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was created.


DateUpdatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date on which this resource was last updated.


Identitystring

Optional

A unique string identifier for the conversation participant as Conversation User. This parameter is non-null if (and only if) the participant is using the Conversation SDK to communicate. Limited to 256 characters.


Attributesstring

Optional

An optional string metadata field you can use to store any data you wish. The string value must contain structurally valid JSON if specified. Note that if the attributes are not set {} will be returned.


RoleSidSID<RL>

Optional

The SID of a conversation-level Role to assign to the participant.

Pattern: ^RL[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

MessagingBinding.ProxyAddressstring

Optional

The address of the Twilio phone number that the participant is in contact with. 'null' value will remove it.


MessagingBinding.ProjectedAddressstring

Optional

The address of the Twilio phone number that is used in Group MMS. 'null' value will remove it.


LastReadMessageIndexinteger

Optional

Index of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.


LastReadTimestampstring

Optional

Timestamp of last “read” message in the Conversation for the Participant.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function updateServiceConversationParticipant() {
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const participant = await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
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.participants("Sid")
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.update({ dateCreated: new Date("2009-07-06 20:30:00") });
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console.log(participant.accountSid);
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}
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updateServiceConversationParticipant();

Output

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{
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"chat_service_sid": "ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"conversation_sid": "ConversationSid",
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"sid": "Sid",
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"identity": null,
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"attributes": "{ \"role\": \"driver\" }",
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"messaging_binding": {
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"type": "sms",
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"address": "+15558675310",
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"proxy_address": "+15017122661"
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},
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"role_sid": "RLaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"date_created": "2009-07-06T20:30:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2015-12-16T22:18:38Z",
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"url": "https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Conversations/CHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa/Participants/MBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"last_read_message_index": null,
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"last_read_timestamp": null
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}

Delete a Service-Scoped Conversation Participant resource

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DELETE https://conversations.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ChatServiceSid}/Conversations/{ConversationSid}/Participants/{Sid}

Deleting a participant removes them from the Conversation; they will receive no new messages after that point.

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabledenum<string>

Optional

The X-Twilio-Webhook-Enabled HTTP request header

Possible values:
truefalse
Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ChatServiceSidSID<IS>required

The SID of the Conversation Service the Participant resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^IS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

ConversationSidstringrequired

The unique ID of the Conversation for this participant.


Sidstringrequired

A 34 character string that uniquely identifies this resource.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
9
10
async function deleteServiceConversationParticipant() {
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await client.conversations.v1
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.services("ISaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.conversations("ConversationSid")
14
.participants("Sid")
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.remove();
16
}
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deleteServiceConversationParticipant();

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