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Function


Functions are JavaScript Node.js code that execute at a particular domain.

The steps to create Functions are as follows:

  1. Create a Function (this resource)
  2. Create a Function Version via serverless.twilio.com

We will need the Function Version SID to include this Function in a Build.


Function Properties

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Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
sidSID<ZH>

Optional

Not PII

The unique string that we created to identify the Function resource.

Pattern: ^ZH[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

account_sidSID<AC>

Optional

The SID of the Account that created the Function resource.

Pattern: ^AC[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

service_sidSID<ZS>

Optional

The SID of the Service that the Function resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^ZS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

friendly_namestring

Optional

PII MTL: 7 days

The string that you assigned to describe the Function resource. It can be a maximum of 255 characters.


date_updatedstring<date-time>

Optional

The date and time in GMT when the Function resource was last updated specified in ISO 8601(link takes you to an external page) format.


urlstring<uri>

Optional

The absolute URL of the Function resource.


linksobject<uri-map>

Optional

The URLs of nested resources of the Function resource.


Create a Function resource

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POST https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Functions

Path parameters

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Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to create the Function resource under.

Encoding type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
SchemaExample
Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
FriendlyNamestringrequired

A descriptive string that you create to describe the Function resource. It can be a maximum of 255 characters.

Create a FunctionLink to code sample: Create a Function
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// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
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// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function createFunction() {
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const func = await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.functions.create({ friendlyName: "FriendlyName" });
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console.log(func.sid);
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}
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createFunction();

Output

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{
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"sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
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"friendly_name": "FriendlyName",
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"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"links": {
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"function_versions": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000/Versions"
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}
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}

Fetch a Function resource

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GET https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Functions/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to fetch the Function resource from.


SidSID<ZH>required

The SID of the Function resource to fetch.

Pattern: ^ZH[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
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// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function fetchFunction() {
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const func = await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.functions("ZHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.fetch();
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console.log(func.sid);
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}
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fetchFunction();

Output

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{
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"sid": "ZHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
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"friendly_name": "test-function",
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"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"links": {
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"function_versions": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000/Versions"
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}
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}

Read multiple Function resources

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GET https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Functions

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to read the Function resources from.

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
PageSizeinteger

Optional

How many resources to return in each list page. The default is 50, and the maximum is 1000.

Minimum: 1Maximum: 1000

Pageinteger

Optional

The page index. This value is simply for client state.

Minimum: 0

PageTokenstring

Optional

The page token. This is provided by the API.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
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const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
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// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
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// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function listFunction() {
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const funcs = await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.functions.list({ limit: 20 });
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funcs.forEach((f) => console.log(f.sid));
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}
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listFunction();

Output

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{
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"functions": [],
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"meta": {
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"first_page_url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions?PageSize=50&Page=0",
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"key": "functions",
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"next_page_url": null,
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"page": 0,
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"page_size": 50,
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"previous_page_url": null,
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions?PageSize=50&Page=0"
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}
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}

Update a Function resource

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POST https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Functions/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to update the Function resource from.


SidSID<ZH>required

The SID of the Function resource to update.

Pattern: ^ZH[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
Encoding type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
SchemaExample
Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
FriendlyNamestringrequired

A descriptive string that you create to describe the Function resource. It can be a maximum of 255 characters.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
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const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function updateFunction() {
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const func = await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.functions("ZHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.update({ friendlyName: "FriendlyName" });
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console.log(func.sid);
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}
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updateFunction();

Output

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{
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"sid": "ZHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
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"friendly_name": "FriendlyName",
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"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"links": {
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"function_versions": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Functions/ZH00000000000000000000000000000000/Versions"
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}
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}

Delete a Function resource

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DELETE https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Functions/{Sid}

(information)

Info

A Function will fail to delete if any of its Versions are referenced by an active Build.

If necessary, create a new Build that does not include the Function to be deleted, and delete the Function only once the Build has completed.

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to delete the Function resource from.


SidSID<ZH>required

The SID of the Function resource to delete.

Pattern: ^ZH[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
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const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function deleteFunction() {
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await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.functions("ZHaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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.remove();
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}
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deleteFunction();

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