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Build


Builds are packages of Functions and Assets that you bundle together for deployment. Builds contain Function Version SIDs, Asset Version SIDs, and Dependencies.

Dependencies are defined as JSON strings, for example:

1
'[{"name": "randomcolor","version":"0.5.4" },
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{"name": "util","version":"0.10.3" },
3
{"name": "xmldom","version":"0.1.27" },
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{"name": "got","version":"6.7.1" },
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{"name": "fs","version":"0.0.1-security" },
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{"name": "lodash","version":"4.17.11" },
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{"name": "date-fns","version":"1.30.1" }]'

Builds take time to package, deploy, and be verified. After creating a Build, it is best to poll every second to check the Build's status. When a Build is verified, it is ready to be used in a Deployment.


List of Build statuses

list-of-build-statuses page anchor
Build statusMeaning
BuildingBuild request is being processed by the packager.
CompletedWe have run a health check on the uploaded package and verified it.
FailedPackaging has failed at any of the above steps.

Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
sidSID<ZB>Optional
Not PII

The unique string that we created to identify the Build resource.

Pattern: ^ZB[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

account_sidSID<AC>Optional

The SID of the Account that created the Build resource.

Pattern: ^AC[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

service_sidSID<ZS>Optional

The SID of the Service that the Build resource is associated with.

Pattern: ^ZS[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34

statusenum<string>Optional

The status of the Build. Can be: building, completed, or failed.

Possible values:
buildingcompletedfailed

asset_versionsarrayOptional

The list of Asset Version resource SIDs that are included in the Build.


function_versionsarrayOptional

The list of Function Version resource SIDs that are included in the Build.


dependenciesarrayOptional

A list of objects that describe the Dependencies included in the Build. Each object contains the name and version of the dependency.


runtimeenum<string>Optional

The Runtime version that will be used to run the Build resource when it is deployed.

Possible values:
node8node10node12node14node16node18

date_updatedstring<date-time>Optional

The date and time in GMT when the Build resource was last updated specified in ISO 8601(link takes you to an external page) format.


urlstring<uri>Optional

The absolute URL of the Build resource.


linksobject<uri-map>Optional

POST https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Builds

Path parameters

path-parameters page anchor
Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to create the Build resource under.

Encoding type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
SchemaExample
Property nameTypeRequiredDescriptionChild properties
AssetVersionsarray[SID<ZN>]Optional

The list of Asset Version resource SIDs to include in the Build.


FunctionVersionsarray[SID<ZN>]Optional

The list of the Function Version resource SIDs to include in the Build.


DependenciesstringOptional

A list of objects that describe the Dependencies included in the Build. Each object contains the name and version of the dependency.


RuntimestringOptional

The Runtime version that will be used to run the Build resource when it is deployed.

(information)

Info

You must specify all Function or Asset Versions when creating a Build. Builds only use the provided Versions, and do not reference the Versions used by previous Builds.

(warning)

Warning

In order to create a Build successfully, your request must include at least one Function Version, Asset Version, or a combination of both.

If no Function or Asset Versions are indicated, you'll receive Error 20001:

At least one Function Version or Asset Version is required for Build

Create a BuildLink to code sample: Create a Build
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
9
10
async function createBuild() {
11
const build = await client.serverless.v1
12
.services("ServiceSid")
13
.builds.create({
14
assetVersions: ["ZNXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"],
15
functionVersions: ["ZNXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"],
16
});
17
18
console.log(build.sid);
19
}
20
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createBuild();

Output

1
{
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"sid": "ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
3
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
5
"asset_versions": [
6
{
7
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000000",
8
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
9
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
10
"asset_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
11
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
12
"path": "/asset-path",
13
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
14
}
15
],
16
"function_versions": [
17
{
18
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000001",
19
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
20
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
21
"function_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000001",
22
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
23
"path": "/function-path",
24
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
25
}
26
],
27
"dependencies": [
28
{
29
"name": "twilio",
30
"version": "3.29.2"
31
},
32
{
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"name": "@twilio/runtime-handler",
34
"version": "1.0.1"
35
}
36
],
37
"runtime": "node18",
38
"status": "building",
39
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
40
"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
42
"links": {
43
"build_status": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000/Status"
44
}
45
}
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
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const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
9
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async function createBuild() {
11
const build = await client.serverless.v1
12
.services("ServiceSid")
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.builds.create({
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dependencies: JSON.stringify([
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{ name: "twilio", version: "3.71.2" },
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{ name: "@twilio/runtime-handler", version: "1.2.1" },
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]),
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functionVersions: ["ZNXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"],
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});
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console.log(build.dependencies);
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}
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createBuild();

Output

1
{
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"sid": "ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
5
"asset_versions": [
6
{
7
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000000",
8
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
9
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
10
"asset_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
11
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
12
"path": "/asset-path",
13
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
14
}
15
],
16
"function_versions": [
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{
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"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000001",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"function_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000001",
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"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"path": "/function-path",
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"visibility": "PUBLIC"
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}
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],
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"dependencies": [
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{
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"name": "twilio",
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"version": "3.29.2"
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},
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{
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"name": "@twilio/runtime-handler",
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"version": "1.0.1"
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}
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],
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"runtime": "node18",
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"status": "building",
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"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"links": {
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"build_status": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000/Status"
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}
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}
Create a build with a specific Node.js runtimeLink to code sample: Create a build with a specific Node.js runtime
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function createBuild() {
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const build = await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
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.builds.create({
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functionVersions: ["ZNXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"],
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runtime: "node14",
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});
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console.log(build.sid);
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}
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createBuild();

Output

1
{
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"sid": "ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
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"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
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"asset_versions": [
6
{
7
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000000",
8
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
9
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
10
"asset_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
11
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
12
"path": "/asset-path",
13
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
14
}
15
],
16
"function_versions": [
17
{
18
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000001",
19
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
20
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
21
"function_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000001",
22
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
23
"path": "/function-path",
24
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
25
}
26
],
27
"dependencies": [
28
{
29
"name": "twilio",
30
"version": "3.29.2"
31
},
32
{
33
"name": "@twilio/runtime-handler",
34
"version": "1.0.1"
35
}
36
],
37
"runtime": "node14",
38
"status": "building",
39
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
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"links": {
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"build_status": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000/Status"
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}
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}

GET https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Builds/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to fetch the Build resource from.


SidSID<ZB>required

The SID of the Build resource to fetch.

Pattern: ^ZB[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
9
10
async function fetchBuild() {
11
const build = await client.serverless.v1
12
.services("ServiceSid")
13
.builds("ZBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
14
.fetch();
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console.log(build.sid);
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}
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fetchBuild();

Output

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{
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"sid": "ZBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
3
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
4
"service_sid": "ServiceSid",
5
"asset_versions": [
6
{
7
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000000",
8
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
9
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
10
"asset_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000000",
11
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
12
"path": "/asset-path",
13
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
14
}
15
],
16
"function_versions": [
17
{
18
"sid": "ZN00000000000000000000000000000001",
19
"account_sid": "ACaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
20
"service_sid": "ZS00000000000000000000000000000000",
21
"function_sid": "ZH00000000000000000000000000000001",
22
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
23
"path": "/function-path",
24
"visibility": "PUBLIC"
25
}
26
],
27
"dependencies": [
28
{
29
"name": "twilio",
30
"version": "3.29.2"
31
},
32
{
33
"name": "@twilio/runtime-handler",
34
"version": "1.0.1"
35
}
36
],
37
"runtime": "node18",
38
"status": "building",
39
"date_created": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
40
"date_updated": "2018-11-10T20:00:00Z",
41
"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000",
42
"links": {
43
"build_status": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds/ZB00000000000000000000000000000000/Status"
44
}
45
}

Read multiple Build resources

read-multiple-build-resources page anchor
GET https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Builds

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to read the Build resources from.

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
PageSizeintegerOptional

How many resources to return in each list page. The default is 50, and the maximum is 1000.

Minimum: 1Maximum: 1000

PageintegerOptional

The page index. This value is simply for client state.

Minimum: 0

PageTokenstringOptional

The page token. This is provided by the API.

1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
9
10
async function listBuild() {
11
const builds = await client.serverless.v1
12
.services("ServiceSid")
13
.builds.list({ limit: 20 });
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builds.forEach((b) => console.log(b.sid));
16
}
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listBuild();

Output

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{
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"builds": [],
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"meta": {
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"first_page_url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds?PageSize=50&Page=0",
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"key": "builds",
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"next_page_url": null,
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"page": 0,
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"page_size": 50,
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"previous_page_url": null,
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"url": "https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/ZS00000000000000000000000000000000/Builds?PageSize=50&Page=0"
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}
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}

DELETE https://serverless.twilio.com/v1/Services/{ServiceSid}/Builds/{Sid}

Property nameTypeRequiredPIIDescription
ServiceSidstringrequired

The SID of the Service to delete the Build resource from.


SidSID<ZB>required

The SID of the Build resource to delete.

Pattern: ^ZB[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$Min length: 34Max length: 34
1
// Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/node/install
2
const twilio = require("twilio"); // Or, for ESM: import twilio from "twilio";
3
4
// Find your Account SID and Auth Token at twilio.com/console
5
// and set the environment variables. See http://twil.io/secure
6
const accountSid = process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID;
7
const authToken = process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN;
8
const client = twilio(accountSid, authToken);
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async function deleteBuild() {
11
await client.serverless.v1
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.services("ServiceSid")
13
.builds("ZBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
14
.remove();
15
}
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deleteBuild();

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